Don’t Drown Success Story in Utah
By Kevin Barjenbruch, WCM, Salt Lake City, UT
The date was July 14, 2004. Five students with the Bureau of Land Management
and their instructor were in a vehicle on Cottonwood Canyon Road heading
to Cottonwood Wash for a field trip.

Figure 1. Brian McInerney and Kevin
Barjenbruch WSFO Salt Lake City
Miles away and unknown to them, a thunderstorm had just produced 1.3 inches
of rain in an hour over the rocky, steep terrain of Grand Staircase- Escalante
National Monument in southern Utah, sending a deluge of water down the
Cottonwood Wash. The students received a radio communication from a Grand
Staircase-Escalante National Monument ranger informing them that the National
Weather Service (NWS) Salt Lake City Forecast Office had issued a flash
flood warning for that area and they should turn
around. Fortunately for them they took the advice and turned around.

Figure 2. The washout, Cottonwood Canyon Road
Photo: R Beasley Grand Staircase National Monument
“In April, I presented some flash flood training for the Grand
Staircase-Escalante National Monument rangers,” stated Brian
McInerney, Service Hydrologist at WFO Salt Lake City (Figure 1) . “I
showed some slides, discussed the NWS flash flood program, provided our
web address where they could get more information, talked about the Turn
Around Don’t Drown campaign, and discussed what they could
do when the NWS issues a flash flood warning.”
As it turns out, the flash flood warning was right on target. The flash
flood washed out a 4 foot diameter metal culvert and trenched out a 6 foot
deep escarpment through the very road the students were traveling that
afternoon (Figures 2 and 3).

Picture 3. Cottonwood Canyon Road
Photo: R. Beasley Grand Staircase National Monument
It’s probable that the vehicle would not have stopped in
time on the winding road to see the flash flood or the carved out
road bed had they not received the message to turn around.
“Thanks to the Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service’s
(AHPS) Flash Flood Monitoring and Prediction (FFMP), our flash
flood program has improved substantially over the last 10 years,” stated
McInerney. “Whereas before we issued a flash flood warning
for a generic part of a county, today we issue flash flood warnings
for specific river basins and canyons.”
Considering nearly half of all flood related deaths are due to
vehicles attempting to cross flowing water, the students did the
right thing by turning around. Turn
Around Don’t Drown is a national campaign designed
to warn motorists not to drive through flowing water.
This success story is due to Brian’s aggressive outreach
efforts. He routinely visits all of Utah’s National Parks
each year and has developed a good working relationship with the
park rangers. In return, the NWS receives realtime data and sometimes
photographs and movies of weather events. It’s a win-win
for everyone.